Journal of Modern Educational Achievements

DEVELOPING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE MODELS AND ALGORITHMS FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND FORECASTING

2024-10-09T20:12:41+03:00

Environmental monitoring and forecasting are crucial for understanding and
mitigating the impacts of climate change and other environmental challenges. This
research focuses on developing artificial intelligence (AI) models and algorithms for
enhancing environmental monitoring and forecasting capabilities. By leveraging the
power of machine learning and deep learning techniques, we aim to create robust
and accurate predictive models capable of analyzing complex environmental data
and identifying trends, patterns, and anomalies

CURRENT ASPECTS OF THE THERAPEUTIC APPROACH FOR ANKYLOSING SPONDYLITIS

2024-10-09T20:14:37+03:00

The article briefly presents modern methods of treatment of ankylosing
spondylitis (AS), based on clinical guidelines and clinical trials. In a concise form,
the main tasks and principles of non-pharmacological and drug exposure in AS are
presented. The obligatory nature of physiotherapy exercises is emphasized, since its
role in maintaining the functional status in this category of patients is well proven.
At the same time, it is indicated that basic anti-inflammatory drugs in this disease
play a purely auxiliary role, without affecting the progression of the disease. The
pronounced clinical efficacy of all tumor necrosis factor-α inhibitors and IL-17
inhibitors is emphasized, some differences in their therapeutic effect are highlighted.

COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF THE EFFECT OF EPLERENONE AND SPIRINOLACTONE ON LEFT VENTRICULAR SYSTOLIC FUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC HEART FAILURE

2024-10-09T20:16:44+03:00

One of the most common clinical disorders that nevertheless has a
high rate of morbidity and death is heart failure (HF) [1]. As to the latest guidelines,
all patients with symptomatic heart failure who do not have any contraindications
to this therapy should have an MRA prescribed to them in order to lower their risk
of hospitalization and mortality from HF [2, 3].Objective. By measuring left
ventricle ejection fraction (LVEF) in patients with chronic heart failure, our study
aimed to compare the effectiveness of eplerenone vs. spironolactone on left
ventricular systolic function, particularly their effect on preventing hospitalization,
reducing mortality, and improving clinical status among patients with chronic HF

GYNECOLOGICAL HEALTH ISSUES AND THEIR CONSEQUENCES

2024-10-09T20:18:40+03:00

Gynecological health encompasses a wide range of conditions affecting the
female reproductive system, impacting physical and mental well-being. This review
explores prevalent gynecological health issues, focusing on their potential
complications and consequences. The paper examines common conditions such as
menstrual irregularities, pelvic inflammatory disease, endometriosis, uterine
fibroids, and cervical cancer, outlining their associated risks, symptoms, and
treatment options. Furthermore, it emphasizes the significance of early detection,
preventative measures, and accessible healthcare for mitigating long-term health
consequences. By addressing these issues, we aim to promote awareness, empower
women to take charge of their health, and advocate for improved healthcare access
to ensure optimal gynecological well-being.

THE ROLE OF HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY IN HUMAN LIFE

2024-10-09T20:20:52+03:00

Health psychology plays a critical role in understanding how
psychological, behavioral, and social factors influence human health and wellbeing. This interdisciplinary field integrates insights from psychology, medicine,
and public health to address how individuals cope with illness, manage stress, and
adopt health-promoting behaviors. It explores the psychological underpinnings of
health behaviors, such as smoking cessation, exercise, and adherence to medical
advice, while also examining the impact of chronic illness, pain, and mental health
on physical well-being. By studying the interaction between mind and body, health
psychology provides valuable strategies for prevention, treatment, and management
of both acute and chronic conditions. This article discusses the key contributions of
health psychology in promoting overall health, enhancing quality of life, and
supporting individuals in managing illnesses effectively

MAKEUP IN THEATRE AND FILM

2024-10-09T21:18:43+03:00

The art of film makeup inherited many traditions and principles of
theatrical makeup. Many makeup artists who work in film today began their
creative careers in the theatre and brought the experience of theatrical makeup
artists to cinema. However, cinema presented the makeup artist with many new,
more complex demands and prompted them to improve their art, to seek new
expressive means, new materials, and techniques. For example, plastic makeup,
invented by R. Raugul (Leningrad), was first widely used in cinema. The recipe
for preparing paints has changed significantly.

THE QUESTION OF THE SIMILARITY OF PROVERBS IN THE RUSSIAN AND TURKISH LANGUAGES

2024-10-14T11:08:07+03:00

This article explores the similarities between Russian and Turkish
proverbs, identifying common cultural and moral values reflected in the folklore of
these peoples. Proverbs, as expressions of folk wisdom, often convey similar
principles of life, despite differences in languages and historical contexts. The article
analyzes examples of Russian and Turkish proverbs that highlight the topics of work,
family and moral standards. The study highlights the universality of human
experience and cultural understanding between Russia and Turkey, demonstrating
how folk expressions can connect different cultures through shared ideas and life
lessons

Methods of treating periodontitis in patients who have had a covid infection

2024-10-14T11:04:57+03:00

Treatment of periodontal diseases is an important issue in dentistry. Due to the
global coronavirus epidemic, this task has become even more urgent. A number of
studies have noted a link between inflammatory periodontal diseases and previous
COVID infection

HIGH-GRADE ASTROCYTOMA TREATMENT: EFFICACY OF ZOTIRACICLIB AND TEMOZOLOMIDE COMBINATION THERAPY IN A PHASE I CLINICAL TRIAL

2024-10-14T11:03:00+03:00

High-grade astrocytoma is common and aggressive type of the
brain tumor it causes cancer-related death in most times. The
earliest diagnosis and effective anti-tumor agents can help to
prolong the survival time of the patients. Zotiraciclib a cyclindependent kinase 9 (CDK9) inhibitor is known as potential agent
for treating high-grade astrocytoma. This two-stage phase 1
clinical trial established maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of
Zotiraciclib with the Temozolomide. The study conducted in to
branch dose-dense (Arm1) and metronomic (Arm2). 53 percents
were covered during the study and 10% of initial patients finished
the entire course of treatment. Zotiraciclib and Temozolomide
used in high-grade astrocytoma treatment process represented
synergetic effect. These combined drugs are safe in the treatment
of HGA.

DISCUSSION OF POLYPHENOLS IN OLIVE OIL

2024-10-14T10:44:21+03:00

Extra virgin olive oil is an excellent source of antioxidants that
help fight inflammation and chronic diseases. The oil's main antioxidants include the
anti-inflammatory oleocanthal, as well as oleuropein, a substance that protects LDL
(bad) cholesterol from oxidation. Some people criticize olive oil for its high content.
the ratio of omega-6 and omega-3. The article provides the composition of olive oil
grown in the Republic of Uzbekistan.

STUDYING THE TECHNOLOGY OF EXTRACTING VALUABLE SUBSTANCES FROM LICORICE ROOT

2024-10-14T10:42:35+03:00

Among the representatives of the flora used by humans as
medicinal agents, it is difficult, perhaps, to find a plant with such an ancient,
documented history, such as licorice. In fairness, it should be emphasized that the
collective term "licorice" or licorice refers to the roots and rhizomes of sweet licorice
species Glycyrrhizza glabra L. and Glycyrrhizza uralensis Fisch. These are the most
common types of licorice in Eurasia that were used in ancient medical recipes and
medical recommendations, as well as in cosmetics and cooking

STUDY OF NON-TRADITIONAL OLIVE OIL OF LOCAL ORIGIN

2024-10-14T10:39:38+03:00

This article provides olive fruits cultivated and acclimatized in the
Republic of Uzbekistan. The objectives of our study are to obtain non-traditional,
environmentally friendly and high-quality olive oil. The physicochemical indicators
of olives grown in Uzbekistan were studied. It was proven that the oils obtained from
olives can be used for consumption, as well as for expanding the range of nontraditional vegetable oils. Growing olives for residents of Uzbekistan can become a
profitable business, since the production of this healthy oil can be mastered at home
with minimal costs.

STUDY OF PHYSICOCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF HOT PEPPER CULTIVATED IN UZBEKISTAN

2024-10-14T10:34:10+03:00

The article discusses the results of a study on the development of a
recipe and technology for obtaining a biologically active supplement (BAS) with
adaptogenic antioxidant activity from plant materials as sources of natural
biologically active substances (BAS)

REVIEW OF THE FOOD SAFETY REGULATION

2024-10-14T10:32:04+03:00

This article discusses the issue of food additives, which plays a
major role in food safety. Compliance with the rules should not cause negative effects
on human health.

IMPROVING FINANCIAL RELATIONS IN THE THE SYSTEM OF PUBLIC PROCUREMENT IN MODERN CONDITIONS CONDITIONS

2024-10-14T10:29:58+03:00

Система государственных закупок играет важнейшую роль в
экономическом развитии страны, обеспечивая прозрачное и эффективное
использование бюджетных средств.

INCREASE THE LEVEL OF HEAT PROTECTION IN THE CURRENT RESTORATION OF EXISTING MULTI-STOREY RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS

2024-10-14T10:27:26+03:00

This article outlines the development of effective ways to apply
energy efficiency measures to current and capital repairs of existing residential
buildings. Reducing the associated energy consumption while maintaining
comfortable conditions in buildings are conflicting objectives and represent a typical
optimization problem that requires intelligent system design.

PHYLLODES TUMOR OF THE BREAST: PATHOMORPHOLOGICAL AND IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL FEATURES, DIAGNOSIS, TREATMENT, AND PROGNOSIS

2024-10-14T10:24:15+03:00

Phyllodes tumors of the breast are rare neoplasms that can manifest as both
benign and malignant forms. This review article discusses the pathomorphological
and immunohistochemical features of these tumors, diagnostic methods, treatment
strategies, and prognostic factors. Key diagnostic criteria, including stromal
cellularity, mitotic activity, and cellular atypia, are described, as well as the
significance of Ki-67 and p53 markers in assessing malignant potential. The main
treatment modality remains surgical excision, although the role of adjuvant therapy
in cases of malignant tumors is discussed. The prognosis is determined by the type of
tumor and its degree of aggressiveness

INVESTIGATING THE IMPACT OF NATRIURETIC PEPTIDE ON ENDOCRINE PARAMETERS IN EXPERIMENTAL STRESS MODELS

2024-10-14T10:21:15+03:00

Stress, a ubiquitous physiological response to challenging stimuli, often leads
to endocrine dysregulation, impacting overall health and well-being. Natriuretic
peptides, initially known for their role in regulating fluid balance, have recently
emerged as potential mediators of stress-induced endocrine alterations.

MODERN MECHANISMS FOR DEVELOPING LEADERSHIP POTENTIAL OF FUTURE LEADERS IN HIGHER EDUCATION

2024-10-14T10:16:08+03:00

This paper explores modern mechanisms for developing leadership potential in
future leaders within the context of higher education. The study analyzes various
approaches and strategies that institutions can implement to cultivate essential
leadership qualities, skills, and competencies in their students. The paper examines
the importance of experiential learning, real-world projects, mentorship programs,
and fostering a culture of collaboration and innovation. The research highlights the
need for a holistic approach that integrates traditional pedagogical methods with
contemporary leadership development models, ensuring students are equipped with
the necessary skills to navigate the complexities of today's dynamic world.

FORMATION OF THE INTELLECTUAL AND PROGNOSTIC POTENTIAL OF STUDENTS IN GRADES 7-9 IN CHEMISTRY LESSONS

2024-10-14T10:14:01+03:00

This article highlights information about the formation of the intellectual
and predictive potential of their students in chemistry lessons. When organizing
lessons, several effective approaches and technologies for the development of
intellectual abilities, general abilities of students, and creative abilities were
considered.

DESIGNING TASKS TO ASSESS SPEAKING: BALANCING INTERACTION AND ACCURACY

2024-10-14T10:11:55+03:00

The article "Designing Speaking Tasks: Balancing Interaction and Accuracy" explores essential principles for developing effective speaking tasks in language education. It discusses the need for authenticity, appropriate cognitive demand, and clear objectives when designing tasks that promote both fluency and linguistic accuracy. The article provides examples of effective task types, such as debates, role-plays, and information gap activities, which foster interactive language use while encouraging learners to focus on accuracy. Pedagogical implications highlight the importance of task selection, scaffolding, feedback, and technology integration, emphasizing strategies for teachers to enhance learners' speaking proficiency through well-balanced tasks.

STRUCTURAL-SEMANTIC ISSUES IN PARALLEL CORPUS

2024-10-14T20:55:30+03:00

This article discusses corpus linguistics, concepts related to the corpus, and its
parallel corpus link, its structure, corpus types, tokens, lemmas, stemming. Today, the
theoretical and practical significance of the corps is in the study of the existing
possibilities of language in Uzbek linguistics, the identification of problematic aspects
of linguistics, the creation of electronic dictionaries, increasing the effectiveness of
modern information technology in language learning, automatic translation, search
and computer analysis. Possibilities of language in the study of Uzbek linguistics, the
recognition of challenging issues areas of linguistics, the development of digital
dictionaries, growing the efficiency of modern information technology in learning
languages, automatic translating, looking, and computer examination. In problemsolving, it is necessary to Create a collection of words in particular fields

STUDY THE TECHNOLOGY OF EXTRACTING USEFUL SUBSTANCES FROM LICORICE ROOT

2024-10-14T22:27:40+03:00

Among the representatives of the flora used by humans as medicinal
agents, it is difficult, perhaps, to find a plant with such an ancient, documented
history, such as licorice. In fairness, it should be emphasized that the collective term
"licorice" or licorice refers to the roots and rhizomes of sweet licorice species
Glycyrrhizza glabra L. and Glycyrrhizza uralensis Fisch. These are the most common
types of licorice in Eurasia that were used in ancient medical recipes and medical
recommendations, as well as in cosmetics and cooking.

НЕЙРОЭНДОКРИНОЛОГИЯ: СОВРЕМЕННЫЕ ПОДХОДЫ В ЛЕЧЕНИИ АКРОМЕГАЛИИ: ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ ПРЕПАРАТА ПЭГВИСОМАНТ; ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ ЛУЧЕВОЙ ТЕРАПИИ

2024-10-14T22:25:26+03:00

Статья посвящена современным подходам к лечению акромегалии, с
акцентом на эффективность препарата пегвисомант и возможности лучевой
терапии. Обсуждаются механизмы действия пегвисоманта, ингибитора
рецептора гормона роста, и его роль в контроле симптомов акромегалии.
Анализируются преимущества и недостатки пегвисоманта в сравнении с
другими методами лечения, в том числе хирургическим вмешательством.
Статья также освещает современные методы лучевой терапии в лечении
акромегалии, их эффективность и побочные эффекты.

FROM THE ACTIVITY OF FORCE ORGANIZATIONS OF THE SOVIET GOVERNMENT IN UZBEKISTAN

2024-10-15T19:52:52+03:00

The article describes the activities of the “Troika” and the “Pityorka”, punitive
bodies organized by the Soviet government with the aim of strengthening its power in
Uzbekistan with the aim of persecuting, oppressing and physically destroying the
forces opposing the totalitarian regime of the Bolsheviks

"IMPROVING CONTENT AND LANGUAGE INTEGRATED LEARNING (CLIL) METHODOLOGY TO ENHANCE THE PROFESSIONAL COMPETENCIES OF FUTURE ENGLISH LANGUAGE TEACHERS"

2024-10-15T19:50:55+03:00

This research explores the enhancement of Content and Language Integrated
Learning (CLIL) methodology to empower future English language teachers with the
professional competencies needed for effective CLIL implementation. By analyzing
current CLIL practices and identifying areas for improvement, the study proposes
specific strategies to strengthen teacher skills in content knowledge, language
pedagogy, and cross-curricular collaboration. The research aims to contribute to the
development of more effective CLIL training programs and ultimately enhance the
quality of CLIL instruction in English language classrooms.

THE PROSPECTS OF CULTIVATING LEONURUS TURKESTANICUS IN SOUTHERN REGIONS OF UZBEKISTAN

2024-10-15T19:48:52+03:00

The article presents the results of scientific research on the cultivation of _Turkestan Lion's Tail_ (Leonurus turkestanicus). The germination rate of the plant seeds was 82.5% under laboratory conditions, 82.2% in the field, and the preservation rate was 93-95%. In the first year, the plants were fully formed, reaching a height of 30-45 cm, with a yield of 0.7-0.8 tons per hectare.
Intensive growth of the plants was observed from the second year of life onwards, with the generative (July-September) period being recorded. During this year, their yield reached 18-20 tons per hectare. In the third and subsequent years of life, the main stem height reached 105.7 cm, with a yield of 25-27 tons per hectare.